Brittle books (paper suffering from acid deterioration) can easily be damaged if they circulate. You can tell if a book is brittle by doing a small double-fold (back-and-forth, back-and-forth) on a corner of a page and seeing if it breaks or becomes detatched.
It is best to only send damaged brittle books for Preservation Unit review and treatment . A brittle book that is not circulating and otherwise intact may last for years if stored properly. Such things as frequent circulation, photocopying, and interlibrary lending can easily cause a brittle book to become damaged.
Most frequent signs of damage would be covers coming off and pages breaking or coming loose. Some pages will break when handled.

