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A Guide to Germanic Studies

Research Guide to support Germanic Studies at Washington University

Chicago Style

The Chicago Manual of Style actually presents two different styles of documentation and citation: the humanities style, which uses notes and a bibliography, and the author-date system. As the name suggests, humanities style is more common for writing in the arts, literature, and related disciplines, while author-date is found more frequently, though not exclusively, in the natural and social sciences. 

MLA (Modern Language Association) Style

Developed by the Modern Language Association, this style is widely used in literary studies and throughout the humanities. Unlike Chicago humanities style, it uses in-text citations rather than notes.

What is Zotero?

Zotero is a free, easy-to-use tool to help you collect, organize, cite, and share your research sources. 

Take a look at what you can do with Zotero:

  1. Create and manage citations of books, articles, videos, etc.
  2. Import citations from databases and the WU Catalog
  3. Add searchable notes and tags to citations; attach pdfs if desired
  4. Built-in PDF reader and annotation tools
  5. Quickly create a bibliography in multiple formats (MLA, Chicago, APA...)
  6. Automatically manage in-text citations in Microsoft Word, Google Docs, and LibreOffice/OpenOffice
  7. Easily share references with others with group libraries

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